ANZAC Day in Australia
ANZAC Day, observed every year on 25 April, is one of Australia's most important national days. It commemorates the service and sacrifice of Australian and New Zealand soldiers who have served in wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping missions.
While many Australians know it as a public holiday, the deeper meaning of ANZAC Day goes far beyond a day off work. It is a moment of reflection, remembrance, and national identity.
ANZAC Day - Dates
This year (2026)
| Name | Date | Holiday Type | States | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANZAC Day | Sat, 25 Apr 2026 | Public holiday | All |  Add |
Next year (2027)
| Name | Date | Holiday Type | States | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANZAC Day | Sun, 25 Apr 2027 | Public holiday | All | Add |
Last year (2025)
| Name | Date | Holiday Type | States | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANZAC Day | Fri, 25 Apr 2025 | Public holiday | All | Add |
What Does ANZAC Stand For?
ANZAC stands for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. The term originated during World War I, particularly during the Gallipoli campaign of 1915.
The soldiers who landed at Gallipoli became known as "Anzacs", and their courage, endurance, and mateship shaped what is now known as the ANZAC spirit.
History of ANZAC Day
ANZAC Day marks the anniversary of the landing at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915. Over 16,000 Australian and New Zealand troops landed on the shores of the Gallipoli Peninsula in Turkey.
The campaign lasted eight months and resulted in more than:
- 8,700 Australian deaths
- 2,700 New Zealand deaths
According to the Australian War Memorial, ANZAC Day was first commemorated in 1916, just one year after the landing.
Why ANZAC Day Still Matters Today
ANZAC Day is no longer just about World War I. It now honours all Australians who have served in:
- World War II
- Korean War
- Vietnam War
- Afghanistan and modern conflicts
- Peacekeeping missions
It is a day that brings together generations of Australians to reflect on sacrifice and national values.
Key ANZAC Day Traditions in Australia
1. Dawn Service
The Dawn Service is one of the most significant traditions. It takes place early in the morning, often around 5:30 AM.
The timing reflects the original Gallipoli landing at dawn.
2. ANZAC Day March
Veterans and current service members march through cities and towns across Australia.
3. The Last Post and One Minute Silence
The Last Post bugle call is played, followed by a minute of silence to honour the fallen.
4. Wearing Rosemary
Rosemary is traditionally worn on ANZAC Day because it grows wild on the Gallipoli Peninsula.
5. Playing Two-Up
Two-up is a traditional Australian gambling game that is legally played only on ANZAC Day.
This tradition dates back to soldiers playing the game during wartime.
Public Holiday Information
ANZAC Day is a public holiday across Australia, but rules vary by state. Most states give Monday off when the ANZAC day falls on the weekend.
Always check local regulations as they can change.
Travel Tips for Visitors
If you are visiting Australia during ANZAC Day:
- Expect early morning events
- Book accommodation in advance in major cities
- Be respectful during ceremonies
- Check transport schedules as services may be limited
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is ANZAC Day important?
It honours Australians and New Zealanders who served and died in wars and conflicts.
Is ANZAC Day a public holiday?
Yes, it is a national public holiday, though trading rules vary by state.
What happens at a dawn service?
It includes readings, prayers, the Last Post, and a minute of silence.
Can tourists attend ANZAC Day events?
Yes, visitors are welcome, but respectful behaviour is expected.
What is the ANZAC spirit?
It refers to qualities like courage, mateship, and resilience.
Final Thoughts
ANZAC Day remains a powerful reminder of sacrifice and national identity in Australia. Whether you attend a dawn service, watch a march, or simply pause for reflection, the day offers a meaningful way to connect with Australia's history.